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Feed Rate Calculator

Calculate CNC table feed rate from spindle speed, feed per tooth, and number of flutes.

Table feed rate
400 mm/min
Vf = 1000 rpm × 0.1 mm × 4 teeth = 400 mm/min
In/min
15.75 in/min
Feed per rev
0.4 mm/rev
mm/s
6.67 mm/s

How it works

  1. 1Enter the spindle speed in rpm from your machine or CAM software.
  2. 2Input the feed per tooth (chip load) in mm from the cutting-tool data sheet.
  3. 3Enter the number of teeth or flutes; the calculator returns Vf in mm/min, in/min, and mm/s.

Use cases

  • Verifying CAM-generated toolpaths before running a milling program.
  • Calculating feed rates for manual mills without CAM software.
  • Cross-checking chip loads against the actual table feed to avoid tool breakage.

Frequently asked questions

What is the feed rate formula?

Table feed Vf = N × fz × z, where N is rpm, fz is feed per tooth (mm), and z the number of teeth. 1000 rpm × 0.1 mm × 4 teeth = 400 mm/min.

What if the chip load is too high or too low?

Too high breaks the tool or damages the part; too low causes rubbing, heat, accelerated wear, and work-hardening.

Where do I find the feed per tooth?

It is published in the cutting-tool maker’s data sheet by material group and tool diameter, and stored in CAM tool libraries.

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